/*
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | Copyright © The PHP Group and Contributors.                          |
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | This source file is subject to the Modified BSD License that is      |
  | bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available      |
  | through the World Wide Web at <https://www.php.net/license/>.        |
  |                                                                      |
  | SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause                                |
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | Author: Wez Furlong <wez@php.net>                                    |
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include "php.h"
#include "php_ini.h"
#include "ext/standard/info.h"
#include "ext/pdo/php_pdo.h"
#include "ext/pdo/php_pdo_driver.h"
#include "php_pdo_sqlite.h"
#include "php_pdo_sqlite_int.h"

#if defined(__APPLE__)
// If more than one usage, a Zend macro could be created
// around this runtime check
#include <Availability.h>
#endif

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_dtor(pdo_stmt_t *stmt)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;

	if (S->stmt) {
		sqlite3_finalize(S->stmt);
		S->stmt = NULL;
	}
	efree(S);
	return 1;
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_execute(pdo_stmt_t *stmt)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;

	if (stmt->executed && !S->done) {
		sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
	}

	S->done = 0;
	switch (sqlite3_step(S->stmt)) {
		case SQLITE_ROW:
			S->pre_fetched = 1;
			php_pdo_stmt_set_column_count(stmt, sqlite3_data_count(S->stmt));
			return 1;

		case SQLITE_DONE:
			php_pdo_stmt_set_column_count(stmt, sqlite3_column_count(S->stmt));
			stmt->row_count = sqlite3_changes(S->H->db);
			sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
			S->done = 1;
			return 1;

		case SQLITE_ERROR:
			sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
			ZEND_FALLTHROUGH;
		case SQLITE_MISUSE:
		case SQLITE_BUSY:
		default:
			pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
			return 0;
	}
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_param_hook(pdo_stmt_t *stmt, struct pdo_bound_param_data *param,
		enum pdo_param_event event_type)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
	zval *parameter;

	switch (event_type) {
		case PDO_PARAM_EVT_EXEC_PRE:
			if (stmt->executed && !S->done) {
				sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
				S->done = 1;
			}

			if (param->is_param) {

				if (param->paramno == -1) {
					param->paramno = sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(S->stmt, ZSTR_VAL(param->name)) - 1;
				}

				switch (PDO_PARAM_TYPE(param->param_type)) {
					case PDO_PARAM_STMT:
						return 0;

					case PDO_PARAM_NULL:
						if (sqlite3_bind_null(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1) == SQLITE_OK) {
							return 1;
						}
						pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
						return 0;

					case PDO_PARAM_INT:
					case PDO_PARAM_BOOL:
						if (Z_ISREF(param->parameter)) {
							parameter = Z_REFVAL(param->parameter);
						} else {
							parameter = &param->parameter;
						}
						if (Z_TYPE_P(parameter) == IS_NULL) {
							if (sqlite3_bind_null(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1) == SQLITE_OK) {
								return 1;
							}
						} else {
							convert_to_long(parameter);
#if ZEND_LONG_MAX > 2147483647
							if (SQLITE_OK == sqlite3_bind_int64(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1, Z_LVAL_P(parameter))) {
								return 1;
							}
#else
							if (SQLITE_OK == sqlite3_bind_int(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1, Z_LVAL_P(parameter))) {
								return 1;
							}
#endif
						}
						pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
						return 0;

					case PDO_PARAM_LOB:
						if (Z_ISREF(param->parameter)) {
							parameter = Z_REFVAL(param->parameter);
						} else {
							parameter = &param->parameter;
						}
						if (Z_TYPE_P(parameter) == IS_RESOURCE) {
							php_stream *stm = NULL;
							php_stream_from_zval_no_verify(stm, parameter);
							if (stm) {
								zend_string *mem = php_stream_copy_to_mem(stm, PHP_STREAM_COPY_ALL, 0);
								zval_ptr_dtor(parameter);
								ZVAL_STR(parameter, mem ? mem : ZSTR_EMPTY_ALLOC());
							} else {
								pdo_raise_impl_error(stmt->dbh, stmt, "HY105", "Expected a stream resource");
								return 0;
							}
						} else if (Z_TYPE_P(parameter) == IS_NULL) {
							if (sqlite3_bind_null(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1) == SQLITE_OK) {
								return 1;
							}
							pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
							return 0;
						} else {
							if (!try_convert_to_string(parameter)) {
								return 0;
							}
						}

						if (SQLITE_OK == sqlite3_bind_blob(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1,
								Z_STRVAL_P(parameter),
								Z_STRLEN_P(parameter),
								SQLITE_STATIC)) {
							return 1;
						}
						return 0;

					case PDO_PARAM_STR:
					default:
						if (Z_ISREF(param->parameter)) {
							parameter = Z_REFVAL(param->parameter);
						} else {
							parameter = &param->parameter;
						}
						if (Z_TYPE_P(parameter) == IS_NULL) {
							if (sqlite3_bind_null(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1) == SQLITE_OK) {
								return 1;
							}
						} else {
							if (!try_convert_to_string(parameter)) {
								return 0;
							}
							if (SQLITE_OK == sqlite3_bind_text(S->stmt, param->paramno + 1,
									Z_STRVAL_P(parameter),
									Z_STRLEN_P(parameter),
									SQLITE_STATIC)) {
								return 1;
							}
						}
						pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
						return 0;
				}
			}
			break;

		default:
			;
	}
	return 1;
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_fetch(pdo_stmt_t *stmt,
	enum pdo_fetch_orientation ori, zend_long offset)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
	int i;
	if (!S->stmt) {
		return 0;
	}
	if (S->pre_fetched) {
		S->pre_fetched = 0;
		return 1;
	}
	if (S->done) {
		return 0;
	}
	i = sqlite3_step(S->stmt);
	switch (i) {
		case SQLITE_ROW:
			return 1;

		case SQLITE_DONE:
			S->done = 1;
			sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
			return 0;

		case SQLITE_ERROR:
			sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
			ZEND_FALLTHROUGH;
		default:
			pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
			return 0;
	}
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_describe(pdo_stmt_t *stmt, int colno)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
	const char *str;

	if(colno >= sqlite3_column_count(S->stmt)) {
		/* error invalid column */
		pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
		return 0;
	}

	str = sqlite3_column_name(S->stmt, colno);
	stmt->columns[colno].name = zend_string_init(str, strlen(str), 0);
	stmt->columns[colno].maxlen = SIZE_MAX;
	stmt->columns[colno].precision = 0;

	return 1;
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_get_col(
		pdo_stmt_t *stmt, int colno, zval *result, enum pdo_param_type *type)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
	if (!S->stmt) {
		return 0;
	}
	if(colno >= sqlite3_data_count(S->stmt)) {
		/* error invalid column */
		pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
		return 0;
	}
	switch (sqlite3_column_type(S->stmt, colno)) {
		case SQLITE_NULL:
			ZVAL_NULL(result);
			return 1;

		case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
			int64_t i = sqlite3_column_int64(S->stmt, colno);
#if SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG < 8
			if (i > ZEND_LONG_MAX || i < ZEND_LONG_MIN) {
				ZVAL_STRINGL(result,
					(char *) sqlite3_column_text(S->stmt, colno),
					sqlite3_column_bytes(S->stmt, colno));
				return 1;
			}
#endif
			ZVAL_LONG(result, i);
			return 1;
		}

		case SQLITE_FLOAT:
			ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, sqlite3_column_double(S->stmt, colno));
			return 1;

		case SQLITE_BLOB:
			ZVAL_STRINGL_FAST(result,
				sqlite3_column_blob(S->stmt, colno), sqlite3_column_bytes(S->stmt, colno));
			return 1;

		default:
			ZVAL_STRINGL_FAST(result,
				(char *) sqlite3_column_text(S->stmt, colno), sqlite3_column_bytes(S->stmt, colno));
			return 1;
	}
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_col_meta(pdo_stmt_t *stmt, zend_long colno, zval *return_value)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
	const char *str;
	zval flags;

	if (!S->stmt || !stmt->executed) {
		return FAILURE;
	}
	if(colno >= sqlite3_column_count(S->stmt)) {
		/* error invalid column */
		pdo_sqlite_error_stmt(stmt);
		return FAILURE;
	}

	array_init(return_value);
	array_init(&flags);

	switch (sqlite3_column_type(S->stmt, colno)) {
		case SQLITE_NULL:
			add_assoc_str(return_value, "native_type", ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_NULL_LOWERCASE));
			add_assoc_long(return_value, "pdo_type", PDO_PARAM_NULL);
			break;

		case SQLITE_FLOAT:
			add_assoc_str(return_value, "native_type", ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_DOUBLE));
			add_assoc_long(return_value, "pdo_type", PDO_PARAM_STR);
			break;

		case SQLITE_BLOB:
			add_next_index_string(&flags, "blob");
			ZEND_FALLTHROUGH;
		case SQLITE_TEXT:
			add_assoc_str(return_value, "native_type", ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_STRING));
			add_assoc_long(return_value, "pdo_type", PDO_PARAM_STR);
			break;

		case SQLITE_INTEGER:
			add_assoc_str(return_value, "native_type", ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_INTEGER));
			add_assoc_long(return_value, "pdo_type", PDO_PARAM_INT);
			break;
	}

	str = sqlite3_column_decltype(S->stmt, colno);
	if (str) {
		add_assoc_string(return_value, "sqlite:decl_type", (char *)str);
	}

#ifdef HAVE_SQLITE3_COLUMN_TABLE_NAME
	str = sqlite3_column_table_name(S->stmt, colno);
	if (str) {
		add_assoc_string(return_value, "table", (char *)str);
	}
#endif

	add_assoc_zval(return_value, "flags", &flags);

	return SUCCESS;
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_cursor_closer(pdo_stmt_t *stmt)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
	sqlite3_reset(S->stmt);
	return 1;
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_get_attribute(pdo_stmt_t *stmt, zend_long attr, zval *val)
{
	pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;

	switch (attr) {
		case PDO_SQLITE_ATTR_READONLY_STATEMENT:
			ZVAL_FALSE(val);

			if (sqlite3_stmt_readonly(S->stmt)) {
				ZVAL_TRUE(val);
			}
			break;

		case PDO_SQLITE_ATTR_BUSY_STATEMENT:
			ZVAL_FALSE(val);

			if (sqlite3_stmt_busy(S->stmt)) {
				ZVAL_TRUE(val);
			}
			break;
		case PDO_SQLITE_ATTR_EXPLAIN_STATEMENT:
#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3043000
#if defined(__APPLE__)
			if (__builtin_available(macOS 14.2, *)) {
#endif
				ZVAL_LONG(val, (zend_long)sqlite3_stmt_isexplain(S->stmt));
				return 1;
#if defined(__APPLE__)
			} else {
				zend_value_error("explain statement unsupported");
				return 0;
			}
#endif
#else
			zend_value_error("explain statement unsupported");
			return 0;
#endif
		default:
			return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

static int pdo_sqlite_stmt_set_attribute(pdo_stmt_t *stmt, zend_long attr, zval *zval)
{
	switch (attr) {
		case PDO_SQLITE_ATTR_EXPLAIN_STATEMENT:
#if SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3043000
#if defined(__APPLE__)
			if (__builtin_available(macOS 14.2, *)) {
#endif
				if (Z_TYPE_P(zval) != IS_LONG) {
					zend_type_error("explain mode must be of type int, %s given", zend_zval_value_name(zval));
					return 0;
				}
				if (Z_LVAL_P(zval) < 0 || Z_LVAL_P(zval) > 2) {
					zend_value_error("explain mode must be one of the Pdo\\Sqlite::EXPLAIN_MODE_* constants");
					return 0;
				}

				pdo_sqlite_stmt *S = (pdo_sqlite_stmt*)stmt->driver_data;
				if (sqlite3_stmt_explain(S->stmt, (int)Z_LVAL_P(zval)) != SQLITE_OK) {
					return 0;
				}

				return 1;
#if defined(__APPLE__)
			} else {
				zend_value_error("explain statement unsupported");
				return 0;
			}
#endif
#else
			zend_value_error("explain statement unsupported");
			return 0;
#endif
		default:
			return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

const struct pdo_stmt_methods sqlite_stmt_methods = {
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_dtor,
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_execute,
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_fetch,
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_describe,
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_get_col,
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_param_hook,
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_set_attribute, /* set_attr */
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_get_attribute, /* get_attr */
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_col_meta,
	NULL, /* next_rowset */
	pdo_sqlite_stmt_cursor_closer
};
